南达科他州 REAL ID 中文材料清单

适合先看这页的人

• 你的驾照或 ID 没有 REAL ID 合规标记，且你想用州证件坐国内航班。
• 你没有护照，或不想每次国内旅行都带护照。
• 你准备续期、补证或搬州换证，想顺便判断是否升级 REAL ID。

REAL ID、标准证件和护照怎么选

材料类别

• Section 1 identity：state / county certified U.S. birth certificate、未过期 U.S. passport / passport card、Consular Report of Birth Abroad、Certificate of Citizenship / Naturalization，或适用的 non-citizen 原件

  South Dakota Required DocumentsSouth Dakota Current Required Documents

• hospital certificate 和 photocopy 不接受

  South Dakota Required DocumentsSouth Dakota Current Required Documents

• Section 1 SSN：Social Security Card、W-2、1099 或 pay stub，必须显示姓名和完整 SSN

  South Dakota Required DocumentsSouth Dakota Current Required Documents

• 普通复印件不接受

  South Dakota Required DocumentsSouth Dakota Current Required Documents

• 所有申请人准备两份一年内的 South Dakota physical / residential address 文件，显示本人 full name

  South Dakota Current Required DocumentsSouth Dakota Required Documents

• handwritten mail / address 和 photocopy 不接受

  South Dakota Current Required DocumentsSouth Dakota Required Documents

• 姓名与 lawful-status document 不同时，用政府签发的 certified marriage certificate、divorce decree 或 court order 串起从出生姓名到当前姓名的每一步

  South Dakota Current Required DocumentsSouth Dakota Required Documents

• Section 2 要带外州 REAL ID compliant driver license / ID（valid 或 expired）、另一份公民或移民 identity 原件，以及两份 South Dakota physical-address documents

  South Dakota Required Documents

• Section 3 的 U.S. citizen 可用现有 South Dakota Gold Star driver license / ID（valid 或 expired）作 identity，再加两份地址

  South Dakota Required Documents

• 卡丢失则按 Section 2 的 identity 清单

  South Dakota Required Documents

• PO Box 最多出现在其中一份续期地址文件上，另一份必须显示 physical / residential address

  South Dakota Current Required DocumentsSouth Dakota Renew In Person

• 18 岁以下可使用 parent / guardian mail

  South Dakota Current Required DocumentsSouth Dakota Renew or Replace OnlineSouth Dakota Duplicate / Address Change

• non-U.S. citizen 按身份准备 unexpired Permanent Resident Card、Employment Authorization Card，或 I-94 加未过期 foreign passport / visa

  South Dakota Required DocumentsSouth Dakota Current Required DocumentsSouth Dakota Driver License / ID Application (2025)

• 最终以当前 lawful status 和 DPS 核验为准

  South Dakota Current Required DocumentsSouth Dakota Driver License / ID Application (2025)

• online / mail renewal 还要未过期 Gold Star card

  South Dakota Renew or Replace OnlineSouth Dakota Current Required Documents

• online 要 DL/ID number、DOB、SSN 后四位，两份地址文件可 upload、email、fax 或 mail

  South Dakota Renew or Replace Online

• full-time traveler / PMB 再加 notarized Residency Affidavit、一年内本人 South Dakota overnight-stay receipt，以及一年内显示姓名与 PMB address 的非手写文件

  South Dakota Full-Time TravelersSouth Dakota Residency Affidavit (2024)

• 65 岁及以上 online / mail 续驾照再交一年内由 eye doctor 填写的官方 Vision Statement

  South Dakota Renew or Replace OnlineSouth Dakota Applications and Forms

• 只续 non-driver ID 的人不要套用驾照视力规则

  South Dakota Renew or Replace Online

办理顺序

1. 先判断 REAL ID 是否必要：有效护照等 TSA 接受证件也可用于国内航班身份核验。

2. 先定路线：first license、out-of-state Gold Star transfer、现有 South Dakota Gold Star renewal / duplicate、non-U.S. citizen、expired over 30 days 或 full-time traveler

   South Dakota Current Required DocumentsSouth Dakota Required DocumentsSouth Dakota Renew or Replace OnlineSouth Dakota Driver License TestingSouth Dakota Full-Time Travelers

3. 新居民记录开始在 South Dakota 居住的日期

   South Dakota 90-Day Licensing Residency Law

4. 接近 90 天居民门槛前完成材料核对和地点安排

   South Dakota 90-Day Licensing Residency LawSouth Dakota Current Required DocumentsSouth Dakota Driver License Locations

5. 按对应 Section 整理 original identity、适用的 full-SSN proof、two recent physical-address documents 和完整 legal-name chain

   South Dakota Required DocumentsSouth Dakota Current Required Documents

6. 持中国或其他外国驾照者按 new applicant / lawful-status 路线准备，不自行主张 another-state Gold Star transfer

   South Dakota Current Required DocumentsSouth Dakota Required DocumentsSouth Dakota Nonresident Foreign-License Law

7. 预约前向 DPS 确认考试项目

   South Dakota Driver License TestingSouth Dakota Appointment Scheduler

8. 需要考试时先预约

   South Dakota Driver License TestingSouth Dakota Appointment Scheduler

9. written test 按 English / Spanish 备考，driving test 需要其他语言帮助时提前确认 approved interpreter，并自备合格车辆

   South Dakota Test Language / Interpreter LawSouth Dakota Driver License Testing

10. 续期先核对 180-day window、卡是否未过期、上次是否 online / mail、十年内是否现场、是否有 name / class / USCIS 变化和 bioptic lens

    South Dakota Renew or Replace OnlineSouth Dakota Renew In PersonSouth Dakota Current Required Documents

11. 65 岁及以上远程续驾照先让 eye doctor 完成一年内 Vision Statement

    South Dakota Renew or Replace OnlineSouth Dakota Applications and Forms

12. 证件已过期超过 30 天则改走现场 knowledge-test 路线

    South Dakota Driver License TestingSouth Dakota Renew In Person

13. full-time traveler 仔细阅读 Residency Affidavit 后再公证，并准备 overnight stay 与 PMB 文件

    South Dakota Full-Time TravelersSouth Dakota Residency Affidavit (2024)

14. 朋友或家人地址另用 Consent for Use of Address

    South Dakota Full-Time TravelersSouth Dakota Applications and Forms

15. 付款前核对当前 Fees：普通首证 / 续期 $38，duplicate / address change $20，online 或现场刷卡另有 administrative fee

    South Dakota Current Fees

16. 最后确认是 state exam station 还是 county / city issuance point、预约编号和交付方式

    South Dakota Driver License LocationsSouth Dakota Appointment SchedulerSouth Dakota Full-Time Travelers

17. 需要邮寄时按至少 4–6 周留出余量

    South Dakota Renew or Replace OnlineSouth Dakota Full-Time TravelersSouth Dakota Duplicate / Address Change

常见失败原因

• 继续引用旧 DPS 内容里的 $28 首证 / $15 duplicate，而没有核对当前 $38 / $20 fee table

  South Dakota Legacy Driving Tests (fee conflict)South Dakota Legacy Replacement Page (fee conflict)South Dakota Current Fees

• 持外州 Gold Star card 就只带这一张

  South Dakota Required Documents

• Section 2 仍要求另一份 identity 和两份 South Dakota address documents

  South Dakota Required Documents

• 把中国或其他外国驾照当作 another-state Gold Star transfer，直接假定进入 Section 2 或免除考试

  South Dakota Nonresident Foreign-License LawSouth Dakota Required DocumentsSouth Dakota Driver License Testing

• 在 South Dakota 已居住满 90 天后仍把自己当临时 nonresident，不启动本州申请

  South Dakota 90-Day Licensing Residency LawSouth Dakota Current Required Documents

• 地址文件超过一年、使用 handwritten mail / virtual address，或两份都只显示 PO Box

  South Dakota Current Required DocumentsSouth Dakota Full-Time TravelersSouth Dakota Renew In Person

• 多次改名只带最后一张 marriage certificate，无法从 birth document 追到当前姓名

  South Dakota Current Required DocumentsSouth Dakota Required Documents

• 不是 U.S. citizen / permanent resident、卡已过期、上次已远程办理或后来取得外州 credential，仍直接提交 online renewal

  South Dakota Renew or Replace OnlineSouth Dakota Driver License / ID Application (2025)

• 驾照过期超过 30 天却没有预约 knowledge test

  South Dakota Driver License TestingSouth Dakota Renew In PersonSouth Dakota Appointment Scheduler

• testing visit 不接受仅靠普通 walk-in 保证

  South Dakota Driver License TestingSouth Dakota Renew In Person

• 为 written knowledge test 寻找中文口译

  South Dakota Test Language / Interpreter Law

• 现行规则只列 English / Spanish，其他语言 interpreter 路线针对 driving test 且需 DPS 批准

  South Dakota Test Language / Interpreter Law

• 把 PMB 当普通地址捷径，使用 virtual-only service 或在 Residency Affidavit 中忽略 residence、perjury 和 jury-duty 提示

  South Dakota Full-Time TravelersSouth Dakota Residency Affidavit (2024)

• 把 3–4 周寄送说明当作保证

  South Dakota Duplicate / Address ChangeSouth Dakota Renew or Replace Online

• 另一个当前入口写 4–6 周，邮寄材料还可能更久

  South Dakota Renew or Replace OnlineSouth Dakota Duplicate / Address Change

官方办理入口

常见问题